UD

Dayton Hitting

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UD Dayton Hitting

Fall Hitting Progression

Built Within The Team Structure. Led Through Our Hitting Language.

Daily movement prep stays consistent. We build from tee work, to front toss, to overhand and field reps, then into machine work. Competition Wednesdays give the week a purpose, and Friday gives hitters feel-good regular bat swings.

14Weeks
3Daily Prep Pieces
24Drill Tools
1Weekly Competition
What Stays True
  • Movement matters before the swing.
  • Style stays with the player.
  • Non-negotiables show up.
  • Competition Wednesdays match the phase.
  • Every hitter leaves with ownership.

The Message

This fall is about building hitters who know what they are doing and why they are doing it.

We are not just taking swings. We are preparing the body, teaching the barrel, training the eyes, competing with purpose, and helping each athlete understand what makes her powerful.

Style can stay. The non-negotiables have to show up. When a player leaves the cage, she should know her cue, her focal point, her reset drill, and what she is working to own.

Philosophy

Style Can Stay. The Non-Negotiables Have To Show Up.

There is a difference between the art of hitting and the science of hitting. Style is the art. It is how a hitter feels powerful, confident, and like herself in the box. The non-negotiables are the science. Those are the pieces we are going to train, teach, and hold each other accountable to.

Style

Open stance, closed stance, leg kick, heel lift, rhythm, hand height, and personal feel can be individual. I am not trying to strip away what makes a hitter feel like herself.

Non-Negotiables

Working behind, getting in the backside, controlling out movement, using field visuals, recognizing pitch shape, competing, and knowing how to adjust.

The Standard

The drills are not here to make everyone look the same. They are here to help each hitter connect her style to the non-negotiables so her swing has direction, power, and ownership.

Fall Progression

We Earn The Next Layer

The fall comes in phases. We are not jumping ahead just to get to the fun stuff. The daily prep stays consistent, and each hitting layer builds only after the previous layer has a purpose.

Phase 1

Daily Foundation + 3T Middle

PVC, med ball, band out movement, back knee work when needed, and 3T down the middle with the flat bat. This is where hitters learn the body and the barrel language.

Phase 2

3T Locations

We keep the same foundation, then move 3T to different heights and sides of the plate. The goal is to keep direction when the location changes.

Phase 3

Tee Drill Add-Ons

SOSA, Flamingo, Triangle Drill, L Drill, and Teacher all start off the tee first. Hitters learn which drill helps their body understand backside and out movement.

Phase 4

Front Toss Progression

The same ideas now move into front toss: 3T with flat bat or Teacher, regular front toss, SOSA, Flamingo, Triangle Drill, and L Drill. The ball moves, but the language stays the same.

Phase 5

Overhand, Strength, And Field Work

Cross Overhand, sand balls, hockey heavy ball, Bryce Harper Stepback, and field reps all build intent without losing direction. Straight-on wood bat overhand with softballs or baseballs has already been showing up at the end of groups since Week 2 so hitters are building power throughout, not only late in the fall.

Phase 6

Machine And Vision Work

Rise/drop machines, cross machines, tennis ball bounce, and tanning blackout glasses come later. Machines are not the starting point. They test what the hitters already understand.

Language Bank

The Words We Are Going To Use Every Day

This is the shared language. If we are going to use these words in the cage, the athletes should know what they mean, what they should feel, and why we keep coming back to them.

Style vs. Swing

Style is the hitter's art. The swing still has non-negotiables. We can honor how a hitter feels confident while still training the pieces that create power, direction, and adjustability.

Non-Negotiables

The pieces that have to show up no matter what style a hitter has: working behind, getting in the backside, controlling out movement, using the field, and learning how to adjust.

Backside

Getting into the lower half so the hitter has something strong to move from. This should not feel forced or huge. The body will stop the athlete where it needs to stop.

Lower Half

The ground-connected part of the swing. We want hitters to feel strong, athletic, and loaded without squatting, swaying, or forcing a fake position.

Out Movement

The controlled move forward while staying connected to the backside. We want athletes to move out with control instead of rushing, drifting, or losing the lower half.

Work Behind

The barrel works behind the ball and stays through the zone. This is where the swoosh visual matters: work behind, stay through, have direction.

Knob Down

Knob down toward the catcher's glove helps the barrel work behind instead of pushing forward too soon. Knob direction affects barrel path.

Scap Engagement

The upper half is loaded and connected instead of pushing the hands forward too soon. It helps the hitter feel the barrel working behind her.

Back Knee

The back knee should help hold power and direction. If it collapses too early, the hitter can lose the ground, lose adjustability, and lose damage.

3T

Three tee spots: front, middle, and back hip. The goal is to hit each ball with direction and feel the barrel stay in the zone as long as possible.

Good Miss

A miss that tells us the hitter is closer to the right intent. We are not chasing perfect. We are learning what the result is telling us.

Rise / Drop Windows

Drop ball: see it around the belt. Rise ball: see it around the knees to mid-thigh. The window helps the hitter decide what she can attack.

Field Visuals

Using the scoreboard, flag, foul pole, or another focal point to adjust timing and direction without making everything mechanical.

Train Heavy

Heavy bats show up consistently because they build strength and expose movement flaws. From the second week until machine work starts, groups should finish with straight-on wood bat overhand reps using softballs or baseballs so power is being built throughout the fall.

Pass The Bat

A team hitting philosophy. Use the hot bat, pass it through the lineup, and create a shared advantage instead of every hitter being isolated with her own bat feel.

Competition Wednesday

A set day to compete the weekly focus. The goal changes with the phase, but the purpose stays the same: complete the task, feel pressure, and learn how to adjust.

Next Play

Identity work matters here too. Hitters are more than softball players, and part of ownership is knowing who they are outside the game.

Feel-Good Reps

Regular bat swings that help hitters leave the week connected to confidence, rhythm, and what feels most like them.

What Hitters Should Feel

The Outcome Of Each Phase

This is the simple checkpoint. If the players know what they should be feeling by the end of each phase, the fall has direction without feeling rushed.

Foundation

Know The Body

Hitters should understand daily movement prep, backside, out movement, working behind, and 3T direction before we ask them to do more.

Application

Make It Show Up

The same feels now have to show up off front toss, overhand, field reps, heavy bats, and different drill setups without losing direction.

Ownership

Know The Plan

Hitters should know their cue, focal point, reset drill, and what helps them adjust when the ball, speed, or pressure changes.

Visual Examples

What The Body Should Feel Like

These examples help explain the difference between getting in the backside and lower half versus swinging from a loose, disconnected place. The goal is not to make everybody look the same. The goal is for each hitter to understand the feel.

0:58-1:43

The Towel Example

When we get in our backside and lower half, we are loading the body so it can unravel with intent. It should feel like the body is gathering first, then releasing. We are not forcing a huge move; we are getting into a strong lower-half position and letting the body stop us where it needs to stop us.

Swoosh-style path visual for working behind the ball Work behind Stay through Long through the zone
Upper Half

Working Behind The Ball

The barrel should work behind the ball and stay in the zone as long as possible. This is the Nike Swoosh idea: not chopping straight down, not pushing straight forward, but creating a path that lets the hitter work behind, stay through, and have direction.

8:00-9:15

Working Around The Femur

This is the visual for getting into the backside without forcing a huge move. The athlete should feel the belly button work toward the back hip, almost like she is moving around the femur. That lower-half position gives her something strong to move from before the out movement and before the swing shows up.

Back Knee + Scap

Lower Half And Scap Engagement Together

This clip helps show how the back knee and upper half work together. The back knee is not collapsing early. It is staying strong and working in a direction that lets the body hold power. At the same time, the scap is engaged, which helps the athlete feel the upper half working behind instead of pushing the hands forward too soon.

9:28-9:35 + 11:07-11:16

Why We Do Not Want A Pendulum Swing

If the body works like a pendulum, the hitter can lose the lower half, lose adjustability, and lose the ability to create power from the ground. Getting in the backside gives the hitter something strong to move from. That is why our movement prep matters before we ever care about the result of the swing.

Weekly Work

What We Are Doing And Why

Each week has a focus. The daily work should make that focus show up through movement prep, feel work, barrel direction, Competition Wednesday, and what each hitter needs to own.

Progression

We are not trying to jump ahead. We teach the feel first, then add speed, pressure, and decision-making.

Daily Work

Prep the body, feel the move, make the barrel show it, compete it, and know what you are taking with you.

Purpose

Every drill needs a reason. The athletes should know what they are doing, why it matters, and what it should feel like.

Hitting Groups Monday-Friday

Inside Each Week

The progression is week-to-week, not day-to-day. Each week has one main layer that we live in for the whole week. We keep what has already been taught, add the next piece, and give hitters enough time to actually feel it before we move on.

We add on, we do not skip ahead. If the week is 3T middle, we live in 3T middle. If the next week adds tee locations, we keep the foundation and add the location layer. If the next week adds tee drills, we keep the previous work and add the new drills. The daily structure supports the weekly layer instead of changing the topic every day.
Daily Start

Movement Prep Stays

Every group starts by getting the body ready: PVC, med ball, band out movement, and back knee work when needed. This is the language before the swing.

Weekly Layer

One Main Emphasis

The week has one main layer. We repeat it, feel it, fail at it, adjust it, and keep building it before the next layer gets added.

Set Day

Competition Wednesday

The competition matches the weekly layer. Early on, that could be who can go the slowest with out movement and the best body position. Later, it can become direction, field reps, situational hitting, or machine decisions.

Always In The Mix

Field Visuals + Next Play

Using the field can happen inside any phase because it helps hitters adjust without getting overly mechanical. Next Play can be sprinkled in as a station or reflection piece.

End Of Week

Wood Bat Overhand + Feel-Good Reps

After the first week, groups finish with straight-on wood bat overhand reps with softballs or baseballs until machine work starts. Near the end of the week, hitters can also get regular bat swings so they leave connected to confidence, rhythm, and what felt right.

Fall Map

Clear Themes From Fall Start To Thanksgiving

The dates follow the yearly structure. The hitting work follows our teaching order: movement prep first, tee before front toss, front toss before overhand and field work, and machines after the hitters understand what they are trying to feel and see.

Drill Library

Every Drill Has A Job

Coach View shows the full purpose, setup, and where each drill fits in the fall plan.

Player View keeps each drill simple: what it teaches, what to feel, and how to know if it is working.

When the demo videos are ready, each drill card can hold your setup clip, what it should look like, and the common misses to avoid.

Coach Drill Coverage

All 24 drill tools have a home. Daily prep stays daily. Tee work comes before front toss, overhand comes before machines, and Cross Overhand comes before Cross Machines.

Player Profile

My Hitting Home Base

Your access code opens your own profile. This is where your drill bank, resources, cues, reflections, and weekly check-ins live.

Current Profile

Player Profile Locked

Favorites: 0 Resources: 0 Assigned: 0 Submissions: 0

Open a profile to see saved drills and resources.

Resources

Hitters, Clips, And Things To Study

This is where players can save hitters, videos, visuals, and reminders that connect to what they are working on. Staff can also add resources, assign them to players, and leave a note for what to watch or feel.

Staff Resource Library

Add And Assign A Resource

Add a hitter, video, clip, article, or note. Assign it to one player or the whole group, then it will show up in that player profile.

Open the coach dashboard first, then assign resources from here.

Player Ownership

Every Hitter Leaves With A Plan

Open a player profile first, then submit what you are learning. This lets the coaching staff see what is clicking, what is confusing, and what each hitter needs.

My Cue

The one phrase that helps me get back to who I am in the box.

My Focal Point

The field visual that helps my timing and direction.

My Reset Drill

The drill that helps me feel right again when I am off.

What Clicked

What made sense this week?

Still Confusing

What do you need more clarity on?

What I Need

What do you need from the staff this week?

Reflection

Next Play Partners belongs here too. Hitting groups can include identity work so players learn about themselves and each other.

Coach Dashboard

Player Feedback And Drill Favorites

Use coach code COACH-01 in this prototype. Coach Banks, Coach Clark, Coach Ellie, and Coach AJ can all use this view to see what players are saving, submitting, and asking for.

Dashboard locked.

Enter the coach code to view player submissions.